Session on Substance Use and Misuse
Substance abuse is a major public health challenge in the youth, particularly among adolescents who may start it off as experimentation but can quickly develop substance use disorders. These disorders can lead to a myriad of negative consequences for individuals, communities, and society. To address the vulnerability of our young adults to various substances and the dilemmas concerning their increasingly commonplace presence, a session was facilitated by Dr. Shambhavi Jaiman, Consultant Psychiatrist with Department of Mental Health and Behavioural Sciences, Fortis Healthcare on 17th September, 2024. The session was conducted in two groups, one for Classes IX and X and the other for Classes XI and XII.
Through interactive engagement, Dr. Jaiman elucidated on the substances available, the reasons that may act as ‘pull factors’, their repercussions and a way out of them. Initiating a discussion about the substances themselves, Dr. Jaiman delved into the harmful ingredients that can lead to compromised physical and mental health, including irreversible effects such as substance- induced mania, VALI, condensation in lungs, hallucinations, delusions, paranoia and psychosis, to name a few.
The children highlighted some of the potential factors which attract young adults towards substance misuse like peer pressure, stress, social media, and the need to be a part of cliques to navigate social dynamics. They also shared their observations of the world around them as a factor - about how adults at the workplace often get ‘smokers break’ from work. Numerous observations and queries of students about how social consumption of substances can gradually evolve into addiction were all addressed.
The session concluded with underscoring a need to build assertiveness amidst the pressures and influences and giving pre-eminence to individuality in wake of such lures. While the dangers of substance abuse were effectively communicated to the children, the session also provided a reminder that an adult must be mindful to provide a good example to young minds around them.